说说国产手枪
前天还是昨天晚上,和老狗聊天的时候,他发过来一条笑话,说是一个人拿岳父家里挂在墙上的92式开玩笑打猫,结果竟然打出了子弹,无辜猫当场毙命。笑话虽然很冷(其实应该是糗事吧),但突然又让我对国产手枪提起了兴趣,遂决定稍微回顾一下国产手枪的发展过程——自诩是业余入门级别的轻兵器初级爱好者,却连一篇关于兵器的日志都没有写过,很让人囧啊。可惜已经很久没有看过这方面的资料,下面的内容出错的话千万不要PIA我。
《轻兵器》N年前曾经发表过一篇回顾国产手枪发展历史的文章,作为当时正在经历非典时期,在家名为复习实则狂玩的我来说,最好奇的还是国产武器的命名规则——利用年份起名,所以当时顿悟五四、七七、八四这种名字的来源,也越来越对国产手枪产生了兴趣。
我国大概从五十年代初开始研制手枪。可惜当时毕竟国困民乏,能有吃的就不错了,哪有闲工夫研究那玩意。所以直接从苏联搞到了当时7.62mm的托卡列夫T30/33进行拷贝(话说T30/33当时也是苏联军队标配)。可惜第一代的51式毕竟只是试验品,可能连内部交流的标准都达不到,现在连图片都不好找(最清楚的这张还有Logo……)。
于是苏联专家被请来了,苦干三年终于基于51式定型了54式手枪。作为新中国第一款稳定定型的手枪产品,54式毫无悬念的成了众人膜拜的神作,直到现在国内部队似乎也在配备54式,而其产量更是多得能把小孩吓尿裤子。就连一代悍匪白宝山出逃时候也不忘在八一自动步和五六半自动之外还带上一把“大黑星”五四,而姜文M年前的《寻枪》之中那把丢了后让男猪抓狂的兵器也是54,足见其受欢迎程度。虽然54式和51式像得好像一个妈生出来的并且弹药通用,但54式将51的圆形击发阻铁和半环形闭锁卡槽改为了方形和全环型,并且准度和威力大大提升。此外还增加了空仓挂机功能,在仅有八发弹匣容量的情况下大大方便了使用者。
可惜五十年代我国一直处于仿制苏联军械的阶段,造出来的手枪大多数没有新意,进步不大,其中包括57式26mm和59式9mm(忘了是9mm还是7.62mm了)。这两种也属于过渡枪型,所以在后来的装备中不太广泛。
从六十年代开始可以说国产手枪像打了鸡血一样开始发飙。60年到64年四年间我国研制成功了64式手枪。这把枪可以说又是一个里程碑,因为不仅继承了54的一切光荣传统,还在空仓挂机之外增加了弹匣回闩功能,这样一来补弹后节省了相当多的复位时间。除此之外保险功能齐全,威力强大到让人发指,简直好用得让人恶心啊。同时代的还有67式,最大特点就是带有消声消烟装置,多数用于执行特殊任务使用。
其实熟悉轻兵器的同学应该能看出来,64的外形完全就是PPK嘛……
到了七十年代,终于又进入了一个突破点。76年南京军区研制成功77式7.62mm手枪。这支枪一直使我觉得国产手枪中外形最漂亮没有之一,就算是后来基于SIG2269/2289进行制造的NP22和NP34也要甘拜下风。后来的77B和NP系列均是基于77式进行的改进版本。77的最大特点就是增加了弹匣保险和单手换弹机制,想象小马哥一样在空中完成双手双枪换弹吗?请认准77式。可惜容弹量实在太小,只有7发,浪费了30发/分的射速和自动射击方式,算是一点点缺憾。
说到NP系列……了解不多,上图就完了。
77式之后就是80式了。虽然叫80式,但它实际上是在七十年代研制的,并且研究周期横跨整个七十年代。 虽然外形很奇特,但威力强大,射速快容弹量大,且可以外加枪托!
而其余的较新的84、91和92式了解的不多,只知道92似乎正在取代54成为军用的标配,分为9mm和5.8mm两种口径。而92+para弹的组合十分强悍,能在五十米左右洞穿钢制头盔+5cm的松木,足见其停止作用。
虽然写了这么一大堆字,但我一次真枪都没摸过…… 能玩玩真枪也是我这辈子最大的心愿之一。
国产大黑星五四式 神枪无敌阿!
ni 你有吗 跟我 说说QQ709213394
你有吗 跟我说说 QQ709213394
Great resources and tips for families here.
Have you given any kind of thought at all with converting your current web-site into French? I know a couple of of translaters here that will would certainly help you do it for no cost if you want to get in touch with me personally.
Public policy is key here, and our states need to develop some strategies – – soon.
bonjour I love Your Blog can not say I come here often but im liking what i c so far….
Thanks for some other great post. Where else may anybody get that kind of information in such an ideal method of writing? I’ve a presentation next week, and I am at the look for such information.
I really believe you will do well in the future I appreciate everything you have added to my knowledge base.
There is perceptibly a lot to identify about this. I consider you made some good points in features also.
how to use cialis cialis buy cheap with master card
stromectol buy stromectol cost
https://stromectolgf.com/# can you buy stromectol over the counter
stromectol for sale ivermectin stromectol
These kind of posts are always inspiring and I prefer to read quality content so I happy to find many good point here in the post. writing is simply wonderful! thank you for the post
discount prescription drugs online prescription for ed meds
https://drwithoutdoctorprescription.site/ ed meds online canada
cialis wears off buy tadalafil
বাংলা প্রশ্ন উত্তর সাইট তল্লাশি, আজই আপনার সমস্যা নিয়ে প্রশ্ন করুন , অভিজ্ঞ ব্যক্তিগন আপনার প্রশ্নের উত্তর দিয়ে সহযোগিতা করবে । তাছাড়াও অন্যাদের প্রশ্নের উত্তর দিয়ে, জিতে নিন আকর্ষণীয় পুরস্কার । তল্লাশিতে যেকোনো বিষয়ে প্রশ্ন করতে পারেন।।
canada ed drugs buy prescription drugs online without
I like your quality that you put into your writing . Please do continue with more like this.
https://drwithoutdoctorprescription.online/# pet antibiotics without vet prescription
how can i order prescription drugs without a doctor ed prescription drugs
buy cialis online with check generic tadalafil 20mg india
pain medications without a prescription ed meds online canada
I was suggested this website by my cousin. I am not sure whether this post is written by him as no one else know such detailed about my difficulty. You are wonderful! Thanks!
I came across an article that talks about the same thing but even more and when you go deeper.
If most people wrote about this subject with the eloquence that you just did, I’m sure people would do much more than just read, they act. Great stuff here. Please keep it up.
Some genuinely choice content on this site, bookmarked .
I like what you have to offer. Keep up the good work!
viagra over the counter viagra amazon
https://sildenafilmg.online/# order viagra online
order viagra online best over the counter viagra
https://sildenafilmg.shop/# viagra discount
I like your style!
where to buy viagra online viagra cost per pill
viagra without a doctor prescription usa viagra cost
https://sildenafilmg.com/ where can i buy viagra over the counter
I just sent this post to a bunch of my friends as I agree with most of what you’re saying here and the way you’ve presented it is awesome.
Great post, keep up the good work, I hope you don’t mind but I’ve added on my blog roll.
best place to buy viagra online generic viagra walmart
viagra coupons 75% off best over the counter viagra
Glad to be one of many visitants on this amazing site : D.
I like to spend my free time by scanning various internet resources. Today I came across your website and I found it has some of the most practical and helpful information I’ve seen.
buy viagra online usa viagra
viagra buy generic 100mg viagra online
purchase zithromax z-pak zithromax online australia
doxycycline 100mg tablets cost doxycycline 100 mg order online
2profundity
amoxicillin over the counter in canada amoxil generic